今天上海新航道雅思小編給大家?guī)砹藙?test1雅思聽力Section4題目+答案解析，希望可以幫助廣大雅思考生輕松備考雅思。

  劍4test1雅思聽力Section4題目解析：

  談話場景：環(huán)境知識講座。

  人物身份：講話者為園林綠化專家。

  談話話題：介紹植被在調(diào)節(jié)城市氣候方面所起的作用，以及如何更好地利用植被來美化環(huán)境。

  交際與語言表達

  1.這部分是一個關(guān)于樹木對城市地貌影響的講座，其中談到了城市中樹木與氣候以及樹木與噪音的關(guān)系。

  2.西方人在講座時的風格是開門見山，首先指出本次講座的主題是什么,第一段中就說到“There are two major areas that I will focus on in my talk:how…and how…”。

  3.“Well,the main difference between a tree and a building is a tree has got an internal mechanism to keep the temperature regulated.”一棵樹和一幢樓的主要區(qū)別在于樹有一個內(nèi)在的機制可以 控制自己的溫度。口語中，“well”可以用來引出新的話題或內(nèi)容，要作為聽音重點。除此之外，Oh,OK, right, hang on, let me see 等都要引起重視。

  4. “The reason that high buildings make it windier at ground level is that, as the wind goes higher and higher, it goes faster and faster.”高樓的存在使得其他地表附近風大的原因在于：隨著風 越升越高，風速也就越來越快。“the reason that…is…”表示“某事發(fā)生的原因在于…”。例如：The reason that I’d like to go abroad is to broaden my horizons.

  5. “Low-frequency noise,in particular,just goes through the trees as though they aren’t there.”特別是低頻噪音，依然能穿過樹木帶，仿佛那些樹木根本不存在一樣。“in particular”表示“尤其，特別”，相當于“especially”,“as though”是“仿佛，好像”的意思。例如：The house was lit up as though a big celebration was going on.整個屋子燈火輝煌,猶如在舉行盛大慶典。

  劍4test1雅思聽力Section4答案+解析：

  Question 31 cities

  觀察已知信息，可以知道文章的總體脈絡非常清晰。文章先提到將要談到的兩個方面，然后闡明了樹木的 大范圍影響和小范圍 影響，最后把樹木和建筑物的相關(guān)信息作了比較。做題前的觀察往往有利于更好地聽 題，使聽題時不至于很盲目。此題空前給出文字里提到“plan”一詞，因此，在聽原文時，注意“plan”這個 信號詞至關(guān)重要。另外，此題一定要填復數(shù)“cities”，否則不給分。

  Question 32 windy speaker

  介紹“Trees can have a significant impact on our cities”時，出現(xiàn)了定位詞“impact”和 “cities”, 這時要注意聽后面的答案，“They can make a city, as a whole, a bit less windy or a bit more windy”,聽到的“a bit less…a bit more”和題干中的“more or less”是同義轉(zhuǎn)換，而且答案 “windy”重復了兩遍。

  Question 33 humid

  這道題出現(xiàn)了答案置前，定位詞“nland city”靠后的情況。原文中“they can make it a bit more humid if it’s a dry inland city”與題干中“they can make inland cities more humid”為同義轉(zhuǎn)換， 答案為humid(潮濕的，濕潤的)。

  Question 34 shady

  原文中說“On the large scale —that is, in particular areas within the city, trees can make the local area more shady, cooler, more humid and much less windy.”當聽到定位詞“l(fā)ocal area”時 要注意，準備聽寫隨之出現(xiàn)的答案。“shady”意為“多蔭的”。

  Question 35 dangerous

  原文中說“In fact, trees and planting of various kinds can be used to make city streets actually less dangerous in particular areas.”定位詞“make city streets”出現(xiàn)就預示著答案將隨之 出現(xiàn)，錄音中說道“actually less dangerous in particular areas”，答案即為dangerous(危險的)。

  Question 36 leaves

  原文中說“It evaporates water through its leaves and that means the temperature of the leaves is never very far from our own body temperature.”當聽到定位詞“evaporate water”時，要集中注意力，隨時準備聽寫答案，接著原文中說道“through its leaves”，所以答案為leaves(樹葉的復數(shù)，單數(shù)為 “l(fā)eaf”)。

  Question 37 ground

  原文中說到 “The reason that high buildings make it windier at ground lever is that, as the wind goes higher and higher, it goes faster and faster.”聽到的“high building”和題干中的“tall building”是同義轉(zhuǎn)換，當定位詞“building”出現(xiàn)后，接著聽到空格前的 實詞“more wind”被 “windier”替換，隨之答案出現(xiàn)at ground level。

  Question 38 filter

  這道題的定位詞是主語“trees”和“wind force”,通過預測，這道題缺少謂語,所以要著重聽動詞。原 文中說“Trees filter the wind and considerably reduce it.”“filter”表示“過濾，滲透”的意思。

  Question 39 low

  這道題的定位詞是離空格最近上一行的“traffic noise”和空格后面的實詞“frequency noise”，預測 空格處可能填形容詞，修飾“frequency”。原文中說“Trees can also (路標詞) help reduce the amount of noise(定位詞) in the surroundings, although(路標詞) the effect is not as large as people like to think. Low frequency noise…”答案為low。

  Question 40 space 

    這道題的定位詞是“sunlight”和“water”，and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，所以預測空格處所填答案為不可數(shù)名詞。原文中說“They also need some sunlight to grow and you need room to put them.”答案為room(空間)。

  雅思劍橋4聽力test1其他部分，請點擊：

  雅思劍4Test1聽力答案Section1解析

  雅思劍4test1聽力Section2題目+答案解析

  雅思劍4test1聽力Section3題目+答案解析

  以上就是小編為大家?guī)黻P(guān)于《劍橋雅思4真題》聽力部分供大家閱讀參考，新航道雅思資料頻道將第一時間為考生發(fā)布最全、最新、最專業(yè)的雅思資訊及雅思考試資料及機經(jīng).