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  126. ingrate

  ingrate /??nɡre?t, ?n?ɡre?t/

  1.

  N an ungrateful person 忘恩負(fù)義的人

  2.

  ADJ ungrateful 忘恩負(fù)義的

  127. immersed

  immerse /??m??s/ CET6 TEM8 ( immersing, immersed, immerses )

  V-T If you immerse yourself in something that you are doing, you become completely involved in it. 使專心于

  例：

  Their commitments do not permit them to immerse themselves in current affairs as fully as they might wish.

  他們的職責(zé)不允許他們?nèi)缙渌傅芈耦^于時(shí)事。

  128. implicit

  implicit /?m?pl?s?t/ CET4 TEM8

  ADJ Something that is implicit is expressed in an indirect way. 含蓄的

  例：

  ...animplicit warning to the Moroccans not to continue or repeat the military actions they began a week ago.

  …叫摩洛哥人不要繼續(xù)或重復(fù)一周前開始的軍事行動(dòng)的含蓄警告。

  129. doctoring

  V-T If someone doctors something, they change it in order to deceive people. 竄改

  例：

  They doctored the prints, deepening the lines to make her look as awful as possible.

  他們竄改了照片，加深皺紋使她盡可能地難看。

  130. panache

  panache /p??n??/

  N-UNCOUNT If you do something with panache, you do it in a confident, stylish, and elegant way. 神氣十足; 派頭

  例：

  The orchestra played with great panache.

  管弦樂隊(duì)神氣十足地演奏著。

  131. aloofness

  aloofness

  n. aloof的變形

  aloof [?'lu:f]

  adv.

  在(視力能及的)距離上;遠(yuǎn)離，離開;避開;游離在外

  冷漠超然地，冷漠地，超然離群地

  132. decry

  decry /d??kra?/ TEM8 (decrying, decried, decries )

  V-T If someone decries anidea or action, they criticize it strongly. (強(qiáng)烈)批評(píng) [正式]

  例：

  He is impatient with those who decry the plan.

  他無法忍受那些批評(píng)這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃的人。

  例：

  People decried the campaign as a waste of money.

  人民譴責(zé)這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)只是浪費(fèi)金錢。

  133. defray

  defray /d??fre?/ ( defraying,defrayed, defrays )

  V-T If you defray someone'scosts or expenses, you give them money which represents the amount that theyhave spent, for example, while they have been doing something for you or actingon your behalf. 支付 [正式]

  例：

  The government has committedbillions toward defraying the costs of the war.

  政府已許諾用數(shù)億萬美元來支付戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的費(fèi)用。

  134. sneer

  sneer /sn??/ CET6+ TEM4 ( sneering, sneered, sneers )

  V-T/V-I If you sneer at someone or something, you express your contempt for them by the expression onyour face or by what you say. 嘲笑

  例：

  Most critics have sneered at the movie, calling it dull and cheaplymade.

  大多數(shù)批評(píng)家都嘲笑這部電影，稱其無聊、制作低劣。

  135. hodgepodge

  n. 大雜燴;混煮;一團(tuán)糟

  136. inert

  ADJ An inert substance is one that does not react with other substances.惰性的 [技術(shù)]

  例：

  ...inert gases like neon and argon.

  …像氖和氬這樣的惰性氣體。

  137. sonorous

  sonorous /s??n??r?s, ?s?n?r?s/

  ADJ A sonorous sound is deep and rich. 洪亮的 [文學(xué)性]

  例：

  "Doctor McKee?" theman called in an even, sonorous voice.

  “麥基醫(yī)生?”那個(gè)男人電話上的聲音均衡渾厚。

  138. soporific

  soporific /?s?p??r?f?k/

  ADJ Something that is soporific makes you feel sleepy. 催眠的 [正式]

  例：

  ...the soporific effect of the alcohol.

  ...酒精的催眠效果。

  139. exotic

  exotic /?ɡ?z?t?k/ CET6TEM8

  ADJ Something that is exoticis unusual and interesting, usually because it comes from or is related to a distant country. (常因來自遙遠(yuǎn)的他國(guó)而顯得) 奇異的

  例：

  ...brilliantly coloured, exotic flowers.

  …色彩絢麗的奇異花卉。

  140. effusive

  effusive /??fju?s?v/ TEM4

  ADJ If you describe someone as effusive, you mean that they express pleasure, gratitude, or approval in avery enthusiastic way. 熱情洋溢的; 溢于言表的

  例：

  He was effusive in his praise for the general.

  他對(duì)將軍的贊美之情溢于言表。

  141. reticent

  reticent /?r?t?s?nt/ TEM8

  ADJ Someone who is reticent does not tell people about things. 緘默的

  例：

  She isso reticent about her achievements.

  她對(duì)于自己的成就如此緘默。

  142. meticulous

  meticulous /m??t?kj?l?s/ CET6+ TEM8

  ADJ If you describe someone as meticulous, you mean that they do things very carefully and with greatattention to detail. 小心謹(jǐn)慎的

  例：

  He wasso meticulous about everything.

  他對(duì)任何事情都很小心謹(jǐn)慎。

  143. sanguine

  sanguine /?s??ɡw?n/ TEM8

  ADJ If you are sanguine about something, you are cheerful and confident that things will happen in the wayyou want them to. 樂觀的; 自信的

  例：

  He's remarkably sanguine about the problems involved.

  他對(duì)所涉及的問題非常自信。

  144. nemesis

  nemesis /?n?m?s?s/ ( nemeses /?n?m??si?z/)

  N-UNCOUNT The nemesis of aperson or thing is a situation, event, or person which causes them to beseriously harmed, especially as a punishment. 嚴(yán)重懲罰 [oft with poss]

  例：

  The new mathematics test will become the nemesis of teachers.

  新的數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試將會(huì)是對(duì)老師們的嚴(yán)重懲罰。

  145. reduce

  1.

  V-T If you say that someoneis reduced to doing something, you mean that they have to do it, although it isunpleasant or embarrassing. 迫使[usupassive]

  例：

  He was reduced to begging for a living.

  他不得不以乞討為生。

  2.

  V-T If something is changed to a different or less complicated form, you can say that it is reduced to that form. 使變成; 使簡(jiǎn)化為 [usu passive]

  例：

  All the buildings in the town have been reduced to rubble.

  鎮(zhèn)上所有的建筑都變成了瓦礫。

  146. pernicious

  pernicious /p??n???s/ TEM8

  ADJ If you describe something as pernicious, you mean that it is very harmful. 極為有害的 [正式]

  例：

  I did what I could, but hermother's influence was pernicious.

  我已盡我所能，但她母親造成的影響是很極為不利的。

  147. camouflage

  camouflage /?k?m??flɑ??/ TEM8 (camouflaging, camouflaged, camouflages )

  N-UNCOUNT Camouflage consistsof things such as leaves, branches, or brown and green paint, which are used tomake it difficult for an enemy to see military forces and equipment. (軍事) 偽裝 [also 'a' N, oft N n]

  例：

  They were dressed in camouflage and carried automatic rifles.

  他們身著迷彩服，手持自動(dòng)步槍。

  148. glut

  glut /ɡl?t/ (glutting, glutted, gluts )

  N-COUNT If there is a glut of something, there is so much of it that it cannot all be sold or used. 供應(yīng)過剩 [usu sing, usu with supp]

  例：

  Exports have become increasingly important to wineries as they battle a global wine glut.

  出口對(duì)于各葡萄酒廠來說已變得日益重要, 因?yàn)樗麄兊脩?yīng)對(duì)全球性的葡萄酒供應(yīng)過剩問題。

  149. loquacious

  loquacious /l??kwe???s/

  ADJ If you describe someone as loquacious, you mean that they talk a lot. 喋喋不休的 [正式]

  例：

  The normally loquacious Mr. O'Reilly has said little.

  平常話多的奧賴?yán)壬鷰缀鯖]說什么。

  150. refractory

  refractory /r??fr?kt?r?/

  ADJ Refractory people are difficult to deal with or control, usually because they are unwilling to obeyorders. 難駕馭的; 不服管束的 [正式][usu ADJ n]

  例：

  ...refractory priests who refused to side with the king.

  ...拒絕支持國(guó)王的桀驁不馴的牧師。

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